A Rare Cause of Primary Aortoenteric Fistula: Streptococcus parasanguinis Aortitis

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A Rare Cause of Primary Aortoenteric Fistula: Streptococcus parasanguinis Aortitis

Primary aortoenteric fistula is a rare cause of upper gastrointestinal bleed but can lead to significant mortality if the diagnosis is delayed. Aortitis, characterized by inflammation of the aortic wall, is a rare cause of aortoenteric fistula. We present a case report of a 72-year-old male patient with infectious aortoenteric fistula secondary to Streptococcus parasanguinis, along with a revie...

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Aortoenteric fistulae are rare but potentially catastrophic entities that can affect either a diseased or reconstructed abdominal aorta and therefore they are classified as pr imary or secondary fistulae. The subtleties of its presentation, lack of specific diagnostic tests, delay in therapy and lack of consensus on the optimal operative t reatment have contributed to the high morbidi ty and mo...

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Aortoenteric fistula: a possible cause of sudden death. Case report

An aortoenteric fistula is an open link between the aorta and a portion of the gastrointestinal tract. Aortoenteric fistulas (AEFs) are rare clinical entities that result in fatal exsanguination if undiagnosed. They are in the majority of cases the result of erosion of the bowel wall, caused by abdominal aortic aneurysm, and mostly involve the third portion of the duodenum. Most cases of AEF oc...

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Primary Aortoenteric Fistula: A Rare Case of a Massive Gastrointestinal Bleed

Aortoenteric fistulas (AEFs) are deadly, abnormal connections between the aorta and gastrointestinal (GI) tract. While secondary aortoenteric fistulas (SAEFs) are more common and arise after aortic reconstruction, primary aortoenteric fistulas (PAEFs) are generally caused by abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs). PAEFs may present with self-limited GI bleeds called "herald bleeds," and the fistula ...

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Primary aortoenteric fistula is a fatal condition which poses a considerable diagnostic challenge because of its infrequency and nonspecific presentation. Here, the authors report the case of an 83-year-old man who presented with hematemesis and melena. During endoscopy, a 3 cm sized subepithelial mass with central ulceration was found in the second portion of the duodenum. At first, bleeding f...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2090-6528,2090-6536

DOI: 10.1155/2017/9087308